Frequently Asked Questions

Solar System

Tunnels (currently facility is not available)

Drip Irrigation

Laser Land Leveling

Watercourse Improvement

Solar System

 
   

نہیں۔

آپ پاکستان میں پانی کی کمی کی صورت حال سے  بخوبی واقف ہیں۔  پاکستان کونسل برائے تحقیقِ آبی ذخائر کی جانب سے جاری کی جانے والی حالیہ تحقیقی رپورٹ میں بتایا گیا ہے کہ سال1990 میں پاکستان ان ممالک کی صف میں آگیا تھا جہاں آبادی زیادہ اور آبی ذخائر کم تھے جس کے باعث ملک کے دستیاب آبی ذخائر پر دباؤ بڑھ گیا تھا۔سال2005 میں پاکستان پانی کی کمی والے ممالک کی صف میں آکھڑا ہوا۔ اب ماہرین کے مطابق اگر یہی صورتحال مزید جاری رہی تو بہت جلد پاکستان میں شدید قلت آب پیدا ہوجائے گی جس سے خشک سالی کا بھی خدشہ ہے۔ واضع  رہے کہ پاکستان کے قیام کے وقت ملک میں ہر شخص کے لیے 5 ہزار 6 سو کیوبک میٹر پانی تھا جو اب کم ہو کر 1 ہزار کیوبک میٹر سے نیچے آ گیا ہے اور سال 2025 تک یہ 8 سو کیوبک میٹر رہ جائے گا۔اس پریشان کُن صورتحال میں زیرِ زمین پانی کو پمپ کرنے کیلئے  کاشتکاروں کو  سبسڈی پر سولر ٹیوب ویل مہیا کرنا کسی طور پر بھی  کسان یا ملک و قوم کے لیے فائدہ مند منصوبہ نہیں ہے کیونکہ سولر سے حاصل مفت توانائی کی بدولت زیرِ زمین پانی کے بے دریغ پمپ ہونے کا احتمال ہے۔

نظامتِ اعلیٰ زراعت (اصلاحِ آبپاشی) پنجاب   کاشتکاروں کو ڈرپ نظامِ آبپاشی چلانے کے لیے سولر سسٹم  سبسڈی پرمہیا کر رہا ہے   ۔ ڈرپ نظامِ آبپاشی  کو چلانے کیلئے سولر اسلئے دیا جاتا ہے کہ اس کے ذریعے پانی کا استمعال بہت کم ہوتا ہے  لیکن فصل کو  پانی روزانہ کی بنیاد پر دینا پڑتا ہے۔    متعلقہ زمیندار سے یہ حلف نامہ  بھی لیا جاتا ہے کہ وہ  سولر کو صرف   ڈرپ نظامِ آبپاشی کےساتھ فصل کو پانی دینے کیلئے ہی استعمال  کرے گا۔  یہی وجہ ہے کہ نظامتِ اعلیٰ زراعت (اصلاحِ آبپاشی) پنجاب   کے پاس کسانوں کو سولر ٹیوب ویل مہیا کرنے کا کوئی منصوبہ نہیں ہے۔ تا ہم سیم زدہ علاقہ ہونے کی وجہ سے صرف ٹونہ ٹیک سنگھ کی ایک تحصیل پیر محل میں پانی کی سطی کم کرنے کیلئے ٹیوب ویلز کو  سولر سسٹم  پر منتقل کیا جا رہا ہے۔ 

Where the forms are available to avail subsidy for installation of Solar System to operate HEIS and where to submit the application form?
The interested farmers can obtain the application form from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices and submit the filled-in forms along with necessary documents to the concerned Assistant Director Agriculture (OFWM) at Tehsil level or Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) at District level for further processing. The application form can also be downloaded from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.

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Which documents are required with application form?
Applicant is required to attach following documents with the application form:

  • Fard Jamabandi
  • Valid copy of CNIC
  • Affidavit on stamp paper for compliance of terms and conditions of the project
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What is basic requirement to get Solar System installed?
Installation of High Efficiency (Drip/Sprinkler) Irrigation System is pre-requisite for Solar System installation

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What is approximate cost of Solar System?
Approximate estimated cost of Solar System is Rs.190,000/- per acre for 5 acre system

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How much subsidy is provided by the Government for installation of solar system to operate HEIS?
Government subsidy is 75 percent (for upto 7.5 acre) and 60 percent (for more than 7.5 acres) of total cost for Solar System to operate HEIS and farmer contribution is remaining cost under the Project “Punjab Resilient and Inclusive Agriculture Transformation” (PRIAT) in entire Punjab.

Unde the project "National Program for Enhancing the Command Area in Barani Areas of Pakistan Jalapur Irrigation Project"  Government provides maximum upto Rs. 720,000, if the cost of solar powered pumping system at pond site is more than Rs. 1.2 million while the government will provide 60 percent of the cost when the total cost is less than Rs. 1.2 million. Government provides upto maximum of Rs. 480,000 of total cost for installation of solar powered pumping system at dugwell site, if the cost of solar pumping system exceeds Rs. 800,000 while the government will provide 60 percent of the cost when the total cost is below Rs. 800,000 Area: The non-canal command/ rainfed areas of the Punjab province including Attock, Rawalpindi, Chakwal, Jhelum, Gujrat, Sialkot, Narowal, Khushab, Mianwali, Bhakkar, Layyah, Dera Ghazi Khan and Rajanpur districts

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Which is last date for submission of application form?
Applications are being received and system will be provided on first come first serve basis

   

Where to get the additional information regarding drip irrigation?
The additional information can be obtained from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices as well as from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.

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Tunnels

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Where the forms are available to avail subsidy for installation of Tunnel and where to submit the application form?
The interested farmers can obtain the application form from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices and submit the filled-in forms along with necessary documents to the concerned Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) for further processing. The application form can also be downloaded from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.

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Which documents are required with application form?
Applicant is required to attach following documents with the application form

  • Fard Jamabandi
  • Valid copy of CNIC
  • Affidavit on stamp paper for compliance of terms and conditions of the project
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What is basic requirement for availing the subsidy?
Installation of Drip Irrigation System is pre-requisite for availing subsidy for tunnel

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What is approximate cost of tunnel?
Approximate cost of walk-in tunnel is Rs.450,000/- per acre

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How much subsidy is provided by the Government for tunnel installation?
Government subsidy is 50 percent of total cost but not more than Rs.225,000/- per acre and farmer contribution is 50 percent

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When subsidy will be provided to the farmer?
Subsidy will be provided after installation of tunnel by the farmer from the market as per departmental standards and specifications

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Which is last date for submission of application form?
Applications will be received in the office of Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) till 31st August, 2017

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Were to get the additional informatin regarding drip irrigation?
The additional information can be obtained from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices as well as from OFWM website (www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk)
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High Efficiency (Drip/Sprinkler) Irrigation Systems

 

What is Drip/Sprinkler Irrigation?
Drip irrigation, also called as trickle/micro irrigation, is the most efficient technology that makes highly effective use of water, fertilizers, and other nutrients for crop production. Its main principle is to apply water and other inputs slowly, regularly, and frequently as close to the plant roots as possible through emitters installed on plastic pipes laid out in the field.

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What are the benefits of Drip Irrigation?
The impact assessment studies for performance evaluation of drip/sprinkler irrigation on sugarcane, citrus, potato, wheat, and gram have exhibited following impacts vis-a-vis conventional irrigation methods.
 
Water saving
(50 percent)
Increase in yield
(20 to 100 percent)
Reduction in production cost
(10 to 50 percent)
Less requirement of labour for
irrigation management
Enhancement in 
irrigated area
Better 
produce quality
Uniform and better 
seed germination
Suitable for 
uneven topography
 
 
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What crops can be grown on Drip Irrigation?
Drip irrigation can be practiced on variety of soil conditions e.g. uneven topography, odd field configurations, rolling sandy areas, long lengths of run etc. The drip system is best suited for orchards and high value row crops such as vegetables, cotton, maize, sugarcane etc. 
 
   

How much subsidy is provided by the Government for installation of drip irrigation system? 
The government government subsidizes 75 percent (for upto 7.5 acre) and 60 percent (for more than 7.5 acres) of total cost for installation of drip irrigation system for upto 12.5 acres while the remaining cost is contributed by the beneficiary farmers. In addition, government provides 70 percent subsidy (upto maximum Rs.9 lac) while the remaining cost is contributed by the farmers for construction of water storage pond, if needed, on the basis of site specific technical requirements.

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What is average cost for installation of drip irrigation system? 
The cost for installation of drip irrigation depends on the crop to be grown, design of the system and size of the farm. However, the average per acre cost is Rs. 250,000 to 300,000 for five acre scheme.
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Which areas are included in the subsidy scheme? 
The subsidy for installation of drip irrigation system is available for the entire Punjab province.
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What crops are most suitable for drip irrigation systems?
This system is most suitable for orchards and vegetables.
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What is the procedure for installation of drip irrigation system?
Agriculture Department has pre-qualified supply and service companies (SSCs) for installation of drip irrigation systems and advertises the project facilities in the newspapers. The SSC selected by the farmer from amongst pre-qualified, installs the system on turn-key basis and provides post installation engineering and agronomic backup support services to the farmer for two years.
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Where the forms are available to avail subsidy for installation of drip irrigation system and where to submit the application?
The interested farmers obtain the application form from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices and submit the filled-in forms along with necessary documents to the concerned Assistant Director Agriculture (OFWM) at Tehsil level or Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) at District level for further processing. The application form can also be downloaded from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.
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What are the main components/parts of drip irrigation system?
There are three main components of drip irrigation system.
  • Head Unit (filtration unit, pump & motor/engine, gauges, fertigation system)
  • Conveyance system (mainline, sub mainlines)
  • Emitting system (laterals, emitters)
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Is there any technical assistance for operation and maintenance of drip irrigation?
Yes, the supply and services companies provide post installation engineering and agronomic backup support services to the farmers for two years.
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Where to get the additional information regarding drip irrigation?
The additional information can be obtained from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.
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LASER Land Leveling 

 
   
What is Precision Land Leveling and LASER technology?
Precision land leveling (PLL) is a mechanical process of grading and smoothing the land to a precise and uniform plane surface at grade or no grade (zero slope) with variation of less than 2cm. The LASER technology has proved to be a highly efficient tool for achieving a high degree of precision for carrying out PLL operations in much lesser time.
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What are the benefits of LASER land leveling?
LASER land leveling is an ideal intervention for improving water application efficiency and enhancing crop yields. An impact assessment study carried out by Planning and Evaluation Cell of Agriculture Department during 2008 reveals its following impacts.
  • Saving in irrigation time from 25.1 to 32.1 percent
  • Increase in irrigated area by 34.5 to 42.0 percent
  • Improvement in crop yields from 10.7 to 12.9 percent
  • Reduction in farm culturable waste land by 2.10 percent
  • Facilitation in better crop stand, uniform moisture availability and enhanced fertilizer use efficiency
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Is there any Government scheme for provision of LASER land levelers to the farmers?
LASER units are being  provided on subsidy to the farmers/service providers under the project "National Program for Improvement of Watercourses in Pakistan (Phase-II), the Punjab Component.
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How much subsidy is provided by the Government for LASER unit? 
One time financial assistance of Rs. 250,000 per unit is provided to the farmers/service providers.
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What is total cost of LASER Unit? 
The total cost of LASER unit is Rs. 512,571 to 881,400/-.
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What is the eligibility criteria to apply for LASER units?
An applicant is eligible for the grant of financial assistance provided that the person.
  • Possesses a tractor capable of operating LASER unit; 
  • Is owner/tenant/lease and self-cultivator of land not more than 12.5 acres and is preferably agricultural machinery service provider or an agricultural graduate possessing requisite land ownership;
  • Agrees to rent out the equipment for LASER land leveling in the area;
  • Undertakes to carry out/provide rental services for LASER land leveling of 300 acres per unit annually during project period; and
  • Is liable to pay full amount of financial assistance received for the purpose as arrears of land revenue in case of violation of any of the conditions of the scheme.
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What is the procedure to apply for availing subsidy of LASER unit and where to get the application forms?
Agriculture Department invites applications through advertisement in the press from the farmers interested to work as service providers for LASER land leveling rental services. The interested farmers obtain the application form from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices and submit the filled-in forms along with necessary documents to the concerned Assistant Director Agriculture (OFWM) at Tehsil level or Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) at district level for further processing. The application form can also be downloaded from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk  and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.
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Who supplies the LASER Unit? 
The Agriculture Department has pre-qualified the supply and service companies for provision of LASER land levers to the farmers/service providers.
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Where to get the additional information regarding LASER land leveling?
The additional information can be obtained from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices as well as from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk and linked Facebook, YouTube and Twitter pages.

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Watercourse Improvement 

 
What is Watercourse Improvement and its benefits?
The watercourse improvement / renovation consists of complete demolishing of community channel and its rebuilding/re-aligning according to the engineering design to increase conveyance efficiency by reducing seepage, evaporation, and operational losses. Different studies conducted by national and international organization reveals that watercourse improvement is highly cost effective option for improving water productivity. The salient findings highlighted therein are summarized the Impact Extent below. 
  • Annual water saving 123 acre feet
  • Improvement in crop yields = 2-15 %
  • Increase in cropping intensity  = 4 %
  • Saving in irrigation time = 28 %
  • Expansion in irrigated area = 21 %
  • Reduction in labor for irrigation = 50 %
  • Enhancement in farm incomes = 15 %
  • Decrease in conveyance losses = 39 %
  • Curtailment in saline area = 87 %
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What is the cost sharing for Watercourse Improvement?
The government is providing entire cost of construction materials besides providing technical guidance while the farmers are required to contribute entire labour costs for improvement of the watercourses in National Program for Improvement of Watercourses- Phase-II (NPIW-II) and PRIAT Projects as per following provisions. 

Farmers
Contribute entire labour costs for:

Government
Provides entire material costs for:
  • Demolishing and reconstruction of katcha watercourse
  • Excavation for the portion to be lined
  • Back earth filling of structures and lined section
  • Masons and unskilled labour of all civil works
  • Lining and structures
  • Technical assistance and supervisory support

 

In Command Area Development of Jalalpur Irrigation Project (CAD-JIP), farmer will contribute their requisite share for labour and mason costs for installation of water control structures, construction of  culverts/ animal wallow / drop structures, lining of critical sections and back earth filling of water control structure and lined sections of watercourse
Government will bear entire cost for earthen construction of watercourse and all construction materials

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How much length of the watercourse is lined? 
The lining of watercourses is carried out upto 50 percent of total length of community channels.
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What is the merit/preference for Watercourse Improvement? 
The watercourse improvement is being carried out on first come first service basis.
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What are the basic conditions for Watercourse Improvement? 
  • Watercourse has not been previously improved
  • 51 percent of the shareholders agree for watercourse improvement
  • The route map of watercourse certified by the Irrigation Department is provided
  • The farmers are willing to form a water users association (WUA) and agree with the cost sharing arrangements
  • The shareholders agree to re-construct katcha portion of the watercourse prior to commencement of lining work.
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What is cost share arrangement for Watercourse Improvement?
The government is providing entire cost of construction materials while the farmers are required to contribute entire labour costs for improvement of the watercourse.
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What is the life of an improved watercourse?
The life of an improved watercourse depends on its maintenance by the water users. However, the average economic/service life is about 20 years.
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Who takes care of watercourse after its improvement?
The maintenance of an improved watercourse is the responsibility of the Water Users Association.
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Who procure the construction material and what is the procurement procedure?
The Water User Association procure the construction materials on the rates fixed by the District Rate Committee for the tehsil/cluster. The project consultants carry out spot checking and third party validation/final verification of improvement works. 
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Where to get the additional information regarding Watercourse Improvement?
The additional information can be obtained from provincial, divisional, district, and tehsil level OFWM offices as well as from OFWM website www.ofwm.agripunjab.gov.pk
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